ADHD Medication Names
If medication isn't helping or the side effects aren't pleasant, your doctor may want to try different medicines. Some people try several ADHD medications before finding the one that most effectively manages their symptoms and has the smallest adverse side negative effects.
Stimulants are used to treat ADHD by altering the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. The tablets are available in extended-release and immediate-release forms that are taken a few times per day.
Stimulants
The most frequently prescribed drugs to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels within the brain to help improve attention and focus. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release forms. The most frequently prescribed stimulants are methylphenidate amphetamine dextroamphetamine as well as Lisdexafetamine. go to the website are controlled substances that have an increased risk of abuse. They may cause side effects such as anxiety tics and decreased appetite. Children who are taking these medications may suffer a slight slowdown in their growth. These medications can also increase the blood pressure and heart rate. It is crucial to follow the prescription of your doctor regarding the dosage of time, frequency, and duration of usage.
Non-stimulant medications can be used to treat ADHD when stimulants aren't effective or cause uncomfortable adverse effects. Atomoxetine is an example of a medication that isn't that has been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD. It is part of a class called selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. It increases the levels noradrenaline within the brain, which helps control impulses and improves concentration. It's taken in capsule form and is typically taken twice or once every day. Guanfacine XR and clonidine XR are two examples of other non-stimulant medications that are used to treat ADHD. Both are in a class of medications known as alpha-2 adrenergic receptors that were created to lower blood pressure. They are often used "off-label" to treat ADHD due to their calm effect that can ease the symptoms of impulsivity, hyperactivity and feelings of aggression.
Behavioral therapy is a successful treatment option for ADHD in children and adults, as well for those who do not want to take medication. Behavioral strategies can be taught to improve organizational skills such as time management, study and habits. Other strategies include parenting education and cognitive behavior therapy.
Research suggests that for the majority individuals with ADHD, the symptoms of ADHD can be controlled or eliminated through appropriate diet and exercise. Additionally, some experts recommend avoid eating foods known to aggravate ADHD symptoms.
ADHD and Drug Abuse
It is crucial to inform patients about the dangers of using prescription stimulants in excess medication. Encourage patients to keep their prescription stimulant medications in a secure location and to not share them with anyone else. Remind them that taking a stimulant in conjunction with other medications, such as over-the-counter cold medications, could lead to dangerous and even life-threatening adverse effects.
In a recent Web survey of students who are using ADHD medication, a majority cited the desire to perform better in school as the primary reason for taking the drug. Other motives for using the drug include sleeping issues as well as the need to finish academic tasks and an increase in dependence on stimulants to overcome anxiety or mood swings.
ADHD treatment requires trial and error in order to determine the right dosage, medication and timetable that is suitable for a specific patient. The goal is to minimize the drug's side effects, while maximising its effectiveness. To accomplish this, it requires time and an honest and open communication between the patient and an expert in mental health. This is especially true for children.